Items filtered by date: December 2024

Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes that can cause nerve damage in the feet, toes, and ankles. Elevated blood sugar levels over time can harm the peripheral nerves, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, burning sensations, or sharp pain. Many people experience a gradual loss of sensation, which increases the risk of unnoticed injuries like blisters or cuts. Left untreated, these minor wounds can lead to serious infections, ulcers, and, in severe cases, gangrene or amputation. Reduced muscle strength and coordination from neuropathy may also affect balance and gait, increasing the risk of falls. To prevent complications from diabetic neuropathy, it is important to maintain proper foot care and routine foot inspections. A podiatrist can perform an exam to assess nerve function, detect early signs of problems, and provide treatment for wounds or other foot issues. This foot doctor can also offer advice on footwear to reduce pressure and prevent injury. If you are experiencing symptoms of diabetic neuropathy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and ongoing treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with David Reynolds, DPM from First Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Evansville, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Returning to your favorite sport after a toe fracture requires patience and care. Whether it is an acute injury or a stress fracture, the healing process depends on resting and avoiding pressure on the affected toe. Gradually reintroduce weight-bearing activities as your pain decreases and mobility improves. Wearing supportive footwear with stiff soles or custom orthotics can reduce stress on the toe during recovery. Stretching and strengthening exercises help restore range of motion and prevent stiffness. Overdoing it can delay healing. Always listen to your body as pain is a signal to back off. Before jumping back into full activity, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to ensure proper alignment and healing. They can guide you on the safest way to return to play, so you avoid setbacks or reinjury.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact David Reynolds, DPM from First Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Evansville, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in growing children and adolescents, especially those active in sports. It occurs when the growth plate in the heel bone, known as the calcaneus, becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress and tension from the Achilles tendon. Symptoms include heel pain, swelling, and difficulty walking, particularly after physical activity. A podiatrist can help in managing Sever’s disease. They can accurately diagnose the condition, ruling out other causes of heel pain. Treatment often includes customized orthotics, heel lifts, or cushioning to reduce stress on the growth plate. They may also recommend stretching exercises to improve flexibility in the calf and Achilles tendon. Activity modification or temporary rest from sports might be advised. If your child has persistent heel pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist to ease their discomfort and prevent long-term complications.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see David Reynolds, DPM from First Podiatry. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Evansville, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.

Podiatrists perform vascular testing to assess blood flow in the feet and legs, vital for diagnosing and managing conditions that impact circulation. These tests are particularly important for individuals with diabetes, peripheral artery disease, abbreviated PAD, or chronic foot wounds, as poor circulation can hinder healing and lead to severe complications. Common vascular tests include the ankle-brachial index, or ABI, which compares blood pressure in the ankle to the arm, and Doppler ultrasound, which visualizes blood flow in arteries and veins. Vascular testing helps identify narrowed or blocked vessels, allowing podiatrists to develop targeted treatment plans. Early detection of vascular issues is essential in preventing serious outcomes, including ulcers and, in extreme cases, amputation. If you have cold feet, numbness, or non-healing wounds on your feet, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist for this kind of testing.

Vascular testing plays an important part in diagnosing disease like peripheral artery disease. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, or diabetes, consult with David Reynolds, DPM from First Podiatry. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Vascular Testing?

Vascular testing checks for how well blood circulation is in the veins and arteries. This is most often done to determine and treat a patient for peripheral artery disease (PAD), stroke, and aneurysms. Podiatrists utilize vascular testing when a patient has symptoms of PAD or if they believe they might. If a patient has diabetes, a podiatrist may determine a vascular test to be prudent to check for poor blood circulation.

How Is it Conducted?

Most forms of vascular testing are non-invasive. Podiatrists will first conduct a visual inspection for any wounds, discoloration, and any abnormal signs prior to a vascular test.

 The most common tests include:

• Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) examination
• Doppler examination
• Pedal pulses

These tests are safe, painless, and easy to do. Once finished, the podiatrist can then provide a diagnosis and the best course for treatment.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Evansville, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendonitis is an inflammation of the Achilles tendon, the large tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel. This condition often causes pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly during activities such as running or climbing stairs. Achilles tendonitis typically results from overuse, repetitive stress, or wearing improper footwear, and it can become chronic if not addressed properly. Effective stretches can help alleviate pain and promote healing. A gentle calf stretch can be performed by standing facing a wall, placing one foot behind the other, and leaning forward to feel a stretch in the calf and Achilles. Another beneficial stretch is the towel stretch, where a towel is looped around the foot while sitting and gently pulling it toward the body to stretch the tendon. If you are suffering from an Achilles tendon injury, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact David Reynolds, DPM of First Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Evansville, IN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.